Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo Recipe

This Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo is a game-changer for pasta lovers! Tender chicken with a hint of Cajun spice swimming in a rich, creamy sauce alongside perfectly cooked pasta – all made in one pot in just 30 minutes. It’s the ultimate comfort food that delivers restaurant-quality flavor with minimal effort, perfect for those busy weeknights when you want something delicious without the hassle.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • One-Pot Wonder: Everything cooks together in the Instant Pot, meaning fewer dishes and less cleanup time.
  • Quick and Effortless: This entire meal comes together in about 30 minutes, with most of that time being hands-off while the Instant Pot works its magic.
  • Flavor Explosion: The combination of Cajun-seasoned chicken, garlic, and creamy parmesan sauce creates layers of flavor that taste like they’ve been simmering for hours.
  • Customizable: Easy to adapt with different pasta shapes, seasoning levels, or add-ins depending on what your family loves.

Ingredients You’ll Need

  • Chicken: Boneless skinless chicken breasts add lean protein and become incredibly tender in the Instant Pot. Make sure they’re not too thick so they cook evenly.
  • Cajun Seasoning: Provides a perfect flavor kick that elevates the dish from basic to extraordinary. Store-bought blends often have that special something that’s hard to replicate at home.
  • Olive Oil: Used for searing the chicken to lock in flavor and create those delicious browned bits that will enhance the sauce.
  • Garlic: Fresh minced garlic creates an aromatic base that permeates the entire dish.
  • Chicken Stock: Forms the savory foundation of our sauce and helps cook the pasta to perfection.
  • Heavy Cream: Creates that signature Alfredo richness and velvety texture we all crave.
  • Pasta: Choose a substantial pasta shape that can stand up to the creamy sauce. Cavatappi, penne, fettuccine, or shells all work beautifully.
  • Parmesan Cheese: Adds nuttiness, saltiness, and helps thicken the sauce. Freshly shredded works best for smooth melting.
  • Butter: Just a touch at the end adds silky richness and shine to the sauce.
  • Fresh Herbs: Thyme and parsley brighten the dish and add a pop of color and freshness.
  • Tomatoes: Optional but wonderful for adding a burst of acidity and freshness to balance the creamy sauce.

Variations

Looking to switch things up? Try these delicious twists:

  • Veggie Boost: Add frozen peas, spinach, or mushrooms after pressure cooking for extra nutrition.
  • Seafood Swap: Replace chicken with shrimp (add after pressure cooking) for a quick seafood Alfredo.
  • Spice Levels: Adjust the Cajun seasoning up or down depending on your heat preference, or substitute Italian seasoning for a different flavor profile.
  • Lighter Option: Substitute half-and-half for some of the heavy cream for a slightly lighter version.

How to Make Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo

Step 1: Season and Sear the Chicken

Set your Instant Pot to Sauté-High function and let it heat up. While waiting, pat your chicken breasts dry and season them generously with Cajun seasoning on both sides. Add olive oil to the hot pot, then sear the chicken for 3-4 minutes per side until golden brown. This searing step is crucial for developing deep flavor!

Step 2: Build the Flavor Base

Remove the chicken and set aside. Add minced garlic to the hot pot and cook for just a minute until fragrant. Pour in chicken stock and gently scrape those flavorful browned bits from the bottom of the pot – this prevents the dreaded “burn” notice and incorporates all that delicious flavor.

Step 3: Layer the Ingredients

Add heavy cream, pasta, and salt to the pot. Push the pasta down into the liquid as much as possible without stirring. Place the seared chicken breasts on top of everything.

Step 4: Pressure Cook

Secure the lid, ensure the valve is set to “sealing,” and pressure cook on Manual for just 4 minutes. While that may seem short, remember that the pot needs about 10 minutes to come to pressure, so the pasta and chicken will cook perfectly.

Step 5: Finish the Dish

After quick-releasing the pressure, remove the chicken to rest for 5 minutes before slicing. Meanwhile, transform your pasta into creamy perfection by stirring in Parmesan cheese, butter, and thyme until everything is melted and glossy.

Step 6: Serve and Garnish

Slice the chicken and arrange it over the pasta. Top with fresh chopped tomatoes, extra Parmesan, and a sprinkle of parsley for that restaurant-quality presentation.

Pro Tips for Making the Recipe

  • Don’t Stir the Cream: Leaving the cream unstirred before pressure cooking helps prevent the dreaded “burn” notice on your Instant Pot.
  • Chicken Thickness Matters: Ensure your chicken breasts are no thicker than 3/4-inch for even cooking. If needed, slice thicker breasts horizontally or pound them to an even thickness.
  • Proper Release Technique: When quick-releasing pressure, do it in short bursts at first if any liquid starts to spray from the valve, then continue with full release.
  • Sauce Consistency: If your sauce seems too thin after cooking, use the Sauté function for a few minutes to reduce it while stirring frequently.
  • Cheese Selection: Freshly grated Parmesan melts much better than pre-packaged varieties, which often contain anti-caking agents.

How to Serve

Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo Recipe

This Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo is a complete meal on its own, but here are some serving suggestions to make it even more special:

Sides:

Pair with a crisp green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette to cut through the richness of the Alfredo sauce.

Bread:

Garlic bread or a crusty baguette is perfect for soaking up every last bit of that incredible sauce.

Wine Pairing:

A chilled Chardonnay or Pinot Grigio complements the creamy sauce beautifully.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Store any leftover Chicken Alfredo in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. The flavors actually develop nicely after a day!

Freezing

While cream-based pasta dishes aren’t ideal for freezing (the sauce can separate when thawed), you can freeze this dish if necessary. Store in freezer-safe containers for up to 2 months.

Reheating

For best results, reheat leftovers gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of milk or cream to revive the sauce. Stir frequently to prevent sticking. Microwave reheating works too – use 50% power and stir every 30 seconds until heated through.

FAQs

Can I use frozen chicken for this recipe?
While fresh chicken works best for getting that nice sear, you can use frozen chicken in a pinch. Skip the searing step and add about 2 minutes to the pressure cooking time. The flavor won’t be quite as rich, but it’ll still be delicious.

Why did my sauce turn out thin?
The sauce thickens as it sits, but if it’s too thin right after cooking, switch to the Sauté function and simmer for 2-3 minutes while stirring. Remember that adding the cheese will also help thicken the sauce considerably.

Can I use gluten-free pasta in this recipe?
Yes! Gluten-free pasta works, but it cooks faster than regular pasta. Reduce the pressure cooking time to 3 minutes and be prepared for a slightly different texture. Rice-based pastas tend to work better than corn-based ones in the Instant Pot.

Can I double this recipe in the Instant Pot?
It depends on your Instant Pot size. For a 6-quart pot, I wouldn’t recommend doubling as it might exceed the fill line. For an 8-quart pot, you can increase ingredients by 1.5x, keeping the same cooking time. Just make sure all pasta is submerged in liquid.

Final Thoughts

This Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo has become my go-to for those evenings when I want to impress without the stress. There’s something magical about creating such a luxurious, flavorful meal with minimal effort – and in just one pot! The combination of tender chicken with its hint of Cajun spice, perfectly cooked pasta, and that rich, velvety sauce is simply irresistible. Give it a try tonight, and I guarantee it will become a regular in your dinner rotation!

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Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo Recipe

Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo Recipe

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  • Author: Jessica
  • Prep Time: 8 mins
  • Cook Time: 12 mins
  • Total Time: 30 mins
  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Category: Main-course
  • Method: Instant Pot
  • Cuisine: Italian-American
  • Diet: Halal

Description

Creamy and rich Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo, a quick and easy one-pot dish prepared in under 30 minutes with tender chicken, flavorful Cajun seasoning, perfectly cooked pasta, and a cheesy Alfredo sauce, topped with optional fresh garnishes.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Chicken

    • 1 Tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 pound split boneless, skinless chicken breasts
    • 2 teaspoons Cajun or blackening seasoning

Pasta

    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 2 cups chicken stock
    • 2 cups heavy cream
    • 16 ounces uncooked pasta (e.g., cavatappi, fettuccine, penne, shells)
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 1 1/2 cups shredded Parmesan cheese
    • 2 tablespoons butter
    • 1/2 teaspoon fresh thyme, chopped (optional)

Garnish

  • 2 large tomatoes, seeds removed and chopped (optional)
  • 2 tablespoons fresh parsley (optional)
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese

Instructions

  1. Heat the Instant Pot: Turn on the Instant Pot using the Saute-High function. Allow it to heat for a minute.
  2. Prepare and Sear the Chicken: Pat the chicken breasts dry with a paper towel and sprinkle them evenly with Cajun seasoning. Heat the olive oil in the Instant Pot, then add the chicken. Sear for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown. Remove the chicken and set aside.
  3. Sauté Garlic: Add the garlic to the hot oil and cook for one minute until fragrant.
  4. Deglaze the Pot: Pour in the chicken stock and gently scrape off any browned bits at the bottom using a wooden spoon.
  5. Add Remaining Ingredients: Add the heavy cream, uncooked pasta, and salt to the pot. Push the pasta into the liquid as much as possible without stirring the cream. Place the chicken on top.
  6. Pressure Cook: Attach the lid, set the valve to the “sealing” position, and cook on Pressure Cook-Manual for 4 minutes.
  7. Manual Pressure Release: Once done, carefully release the pressure manually by switching the valve to “venting.” Be cautious of the hot steam.
  8. Rest the Chicken: Remove the chicken and let it rest for 5 minutes before slicing.
  9. Finish the Sauce: Stir the Parmesan cheese, butter, and thyme into the pasta until the cheese is fully melted and incorporated.
  10. Serve and Garnish: Serve the pasta topped with sliced chicken, optional tomatoes, Parmesan, and parsley. Enjoy immediately!
  11. Store Leftovers: Store any leftover pasta in an airtight container in the fridge for up to five days.

Notes

  • Ensure chicken breasts are no thicker than 3/4-inch for thorough cooking. Slice or tenderize thick breasts if needed.
  • For optimal flavor, use a high-quality Cajun seasoning mix instead of making your own.
  • Cavatappi pasta is recommended, but you can substitute with other larger pasta like fettuccine, penne, or shells.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 640
  • Sugar: 2g
  • Sodium: 840mg
  • Fat: 38g
  • Saturated Fat: 20g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 14g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 44g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Protein: 31g
  • Cholesterol: 140mg

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